Table 1. Person-related variables by sex and ICD-10 code mechanism of cause of death in coastal environments, X2 (p-value), Australia, 2005–2019.
Variable | Total | Total | Sex | Test statistic (p-value) | ICD-10 Code | Test statistic (p-value) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | Female | X80 | X71 | Other | |||||||||||
N | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | ||||
666 | 100.0 | 473 | 71.0 | 193 | 29.0 | χ2 = 117.72 (p<0.001) | 289 | 43.4 | 204 | 30.6 | 173 | 26.0 | χ2 = 32.49 (p<0.001) | ||
ICD-10 Code | X80 | 289 | 43.6 | 201 | 69.6 | 88 | 30.4 | χ2 = 21.68 (p < 0.001) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
X71 | 204 | 30.6 | 127 | 62.3 | 77 | 37.7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
Other | 173 | 26.0 | 145 | 83.8 | 28 | 16.2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
Age | 18–24 | 69 | 10.4 | 49 | 71.0 | 20 | 29.0 | χ2 = 6.089 (p = 0.193) | 38 | 55.1 | 15 | 21.7 | 16 | 23.2 | χ2 = 49.418 (p<0.001) |
25–39 | 195 | 29.3 | 148 | 75.9 | 47 | 24.1 | 89 | 45.6 | 36 | 18.5 | 70 | 35.9 | |||
40–54 | 195 | 29.3 | 127 | 65.1 | 68 | 34.9 | 82 | 42.1 | 64 | 32.8 | 49 | 25.1 | |||
55–69 | 128 | 19.2 | 90 | 70.3 | 38 | 29.7 | 56 | 43. | 44 | 34. | 28 | 21. | |||
70+ | 79 | 11.9 | 59 | 74.7 | 20 | 25.3 | 24 | 30.4 | 45 | 57.0 | 10 | 12.7 | |||
Birth Continent | Australia | 391 | 58.7 | 275 | 70.3 | 116 | 29.7 | χ2 = 6.946 (p = 0.321) | 196 | 50.1 | 87 | 22.3 | 108 | 27.6 | χ2 = 39.59 (p<0.001) |
Europe | 70 | 10.5 | 54 | 77.1 | 16 | 22.9 | 28 | 40.0 | 28 | 40.0 | 14 | 20.0 | |||
Asia | 37 | 5.6 | 22 | 59.5 | 15 | 40.5 | 9 | 24.3 | 21 | 56.8 | 7 | 18.9 | |||
Oceania | 27 | 4.1 | 21 | 77.8 | 6 | 22.2 | 5 | 18.5 | 8 | 29.6 | 14 | 51.9 | |||
Africa | NP | <5.0 | 9 | NP | NP | NP | 7 | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | |||
North America | NP | <5.0 | 5 | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | |||
Latin America | NP | 0.5 | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | |||
Unknown* | 120 | 18.0 | 86 | 70.9 | 34 | 29.1 | * | 40 | 33.3 | 54 | 45.0 | 26 | 21.7 | * |
Note:
* indicates unknowns were excluded from analyses. After Bonferroni adjustment, significance was deemed at p = 0.004. Bold type indicates significance. NP Not presented due to ethical agreements.