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. 2021 May 21;100(20):e25989. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000025989

Table 4.

Uni- and multivariate analysis of risk factors for wound complications after transverse incision (TI).

Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
Parameters P value relative OR 95% CI P value
Incisional hernia
 BMI ≥25kg/m2 .13 3.985 0.875–18.146 .07
 Diabetes .97 0.950 0.294–3.071 .93
 Nicotine abuse .14 0.190 0.022–1.640 .13
 Alcohol abuse .78 2.009 0.449–8.996 .36
 Previous laparotomy .21 1.900 0.549–6.579 .31
 Previous laparotomy via same incision .66 1.451 0.263–8.004 .67
 PDS 2–0 .46 2.613 0.645–10.579 .18
 Drainage 1.0 n/a n/a 1.0
Fascial dehiscence
 BMI ≥25kg/m2 .53 3.566 0.365–34.806 .27
 Diabetes .54 0.950 0.050–4.610 .52
 Nicotine abuse 1.0 n/a n/a 1.0
 Alcohol abuse 1.0 n/a n/a 1.0
 Previous laparotomy .49 1.900 0.067–9.327 .85
 Previous laparotomy via same incision .16 1.451 0.280–55.23 .31
 PDS 2–0 .43 2.613 0.078–5.039 .66
 Drainage 1.0 n/a n/a 1.0
SSI
 BMI ≥25kg/m2 .19 2.348 0.860–6.412 .1
 Diabetes .47 1.080 0.403 – 2.891 .88
 Nicotine abuse .84 0.917 0.270 – 3.112 .89
 Alcohol abuse .61 0.556 0.136–2.273 .41
 Previous laparotomy .21 1.201 0.384–3.759 .75
 Previous laparotomy via same incision .04 2.264 0.562–9.119 .25
 PDS 2–0 .3 0.813 0.274–2.409 .71
 Drainage .25 0.381 0.019–7.722 .53