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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Discov. 2020 Dec 4;11(1):45–58. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-20-0556

Table 2.

Clinical trials of CAR engineered immune effector cells

CAR vehicle NCT identifier Clinical trial phase Cancer type Antigen target Cell source Construct/Method Dose Status Location
NK
NCT03692767 Early phase 1 Refractory B-cell lymphoma CD22 unknown unknown 50–600 × 103/kg Not yet recruiting unknown
NCT03690310 Early phase 1 Refractory B-cell lymphoma CD19 unknown unknown 50–600 × 103/kg Not yet recruiting unknown
NCT03824964 Early phase 1 Refractory B-cell lymphoma CD19/CD22 unknown unknown 50–600 ×103/kg Not yet recruiting unknown
NCT02892695 Phase 1/2 ALL, CLL, follicular lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, B-PLL, DLBCL CD19 NK-92 cell line CAR.CD19-CD28–41BB- CD3ζ unknown Unknown China
NCT03056339 Phase 1/2 ALL, CLL, NHL CD19 Cord blood CAR.CD19-CD28- CD3ζ .iCasp9-IL15 3 dose levels:
105/kg
106/kg
107/kg
Phase I portion completed. Phase 2 recruiting MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX USA
NCT01974479 Phase 1 B-ALL CD19 Haploidentical donor CAR.19–41BB-CD3ζ 0.5 – 5 × 107/kg, and up to 1 × 108/Kg Suspended for interim review Singapore
NCT00995137 Phase 1 B-ALL CD19 Haploidentical donor CAR.19–41BB-CD3ζ unknown Completed St Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Memphis, TN USA
NCT04245722 Phase 1 B-cell lymphoma, CLL CD19 +/− CD20 antibody (Rituximab or obinutuzumab) iPSC derived NK cells CAR.19-NKG2D-2B4-CD3ζ-IL15RF-hnCD16 Dose escalation, exact doses unknown Recruiting University of Minnesota Masonic Cancer Center, Minnesota USA
NCT02742727 Phase 1/2 AML, preT-ALL, T-PLL, T-cell LGL, PTCL, angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma (nasal type), enteropathy-type intestinal T-cell lymphoma, hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma CD7 NK-92 cell line CAR.CD7-CD28–41BB-CD3ζ unknown Unknown China
NCT03940833 Phase 1/2 Multiple myeloma BCMA NK-92 cell line unknown unknown Recruiting China
NCT02944162 Phase 1/2 AML CD33 NK-92 cell line CAR.CD33-CD28–41BB-CD3ζ unknown Unknown China
NCT02839954 Phase 1/2 Hepatocellular carcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic carcinoma, triple-negative invasive, breast carcinoma, glioblastoma, colorectal carcinoma, gastric carcinoma MUC1 unknown unknown unknown Unknown China
NCT03692663 Early phase 1 Castration-resistant prostate cancer PSMA unknown unknown 0.5–3 × 106/kg Not yet recruiting unknown
NCT03692637 Early phase 1 Epithelial ovarian cancer Mesothelin unknown unknown 0.5–3 × 106/kg Not yet recruiting unknown
NCT03415100 Phase 1 Solid tumors NKG2D ligands Autologous or allogeneic NK mRNA electroporation unknown Recruiting China
NCT03940820 Phase 1/2 Solid tumors ROBO1 unknown unknown Recruiting China
NCT03941457 Phase 1/2 Pancreatic cancer ROBO1 unknown unknown unknown Recruiting China
NCT03383978 Phase 1 Glioblastoma HER2 NK-92 CAR.HER2. CD28.CD3ζ 1×107–1×108 intracranial infusion Recruiting Germany
iNKT cells
NCT03774654 Phase 1 Relapsed/refractory B-cell malignancies CD19 Allogeneic NKT cells CAR.19-CD28-CD3ζ-IL15 4 dose levels:
1×107/m2
3×107/m2
1×108/m2
3×108/m2
Not yet recruiting Baylor-Methodist-Texas Children’s, USA
NCT03294954 Phase 1 Relapsed/refractory neuroblastoma GD2 Autologous NKT cells CAR.GD2-CD28-CD3ζ-IL15 4 dose levels:
3×106/m2
1×107/m2
3×107/m2
1×108/m2
Recruiting Baylor-Methodist-Texas Children’s, USA
γδ T cells
NCT02656147 Phase 1 B-cell leukemia and lymphoma CD19 Allogeneic γδ T cells unknown unknown Not yet recruiting China
NCT04107142 Phase 1 Solid tumors NKG2D ligands Haploidenticalor allogeneic γδ T cells unknown 3 × 108– 3 × 109 cells Not yet recruiting Malaysia

Abbreviations: ALL, acute lymphoblastic leukemia; AML, acute myeloid leukemia; CLL, chronic lymphocytic leukemia; NHL, non-Hodgkin lymphoma; T-LGL, T-cell large granular leukemia; PLL, prolymphocytic leukemia; PTCL, prolymphocytic T cell leukemia; BCMA, B-cell maturation antigen; DLBCL, diffuse large B cell lymphoma; PSMA, prostate specific membrane antigen; hnCD16, high-affinity, non-cleavable CD16; IL15RF, IL-15 receptor alpha