Table 2.
(Mean ± S.D. or % yes) [Range] |
Severe BPD ≤2 years of age (n = 162) |
Non-Severe BPD ≤2 years of age (n = 84) |
P Value* |
---|---|---|---|
Age at ascertainment (years) | 0.8 ± 0.5 [0.2, 2.0] |
0.7 ± 0.5 [0.2, 2.0] |
0.13 |
Living with Smokers | 10.5% | 10.7% | 0.92 |
Public Insurance | 45.8% (n = 155) |
42.1% (n = 76) |
0.81 |
Attends Daycare | 22.8% | 19.2% (n = 78) |
0.74 |
Any Home Respiratory Support | 54.3% | 40.5% | 0.40 |
Any Home Positive Pressure Ventilation (Ventilator or CPAP/BiPAP) |
16.1% | 1.2% | 0.001 |
Any Diuretics | 44.4% | 16.7% | <0.001 |
Any Inhaled Steroids | 56.2% | 27.4% | 0.010 |
Any Pulmonary Vasodilator Medications |
13.6% | 1.2% | 0.028 |
Any Feeding Tube | 46.3% | 16.7% | <0.001 |
Sick Office or Urgent Care Visits** | 19.4% (n = 160) |
18.4% (n = 76) |
0.88 |
Emergency Department Visits** | 19.5% (n = 159) |
19.5% (n = 77) |
0.74 |
Hospital Admissions** | 15.8% (n = 158) |
12.8% (n = 78) |
0.69 |
Courses of Systemic Steroids** | 15.7% (n = 153) |
9.2% (n = 76) |
0.27 |
P values were generated through logistic regression clustered by center and adjusted for age at which clinical features were ascertained. The p value for age of ascertainment was generated via t test.
Since NICU discharge or last clinic visit.