Table 3.
Treatmenta | Study 1 | Study 2 | Study 3 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FP/salmeterol 100/50 μg | FP/salmeterol 250/50 μg | FP/salmeterol 500/50 μg | ||||
Device | Wixela (n = 65) | Advair (n = 65) | Wixela (n = 65) | Advair (n = 64) | Wixela (n = 65) | Advair (n = 66) |
FP PK parameters | ||||||
Tmax, h | 0.75 (0.08–1.50) | 0.75 (0.08–1.50) | 1.00 (0.08–3.00) | 1.00 (0.33–3.01) | 1.50 (0.33–4.00) | 1.50 (0.33–4.00) |
Cmax, pg/mL | 109.7 ± 36.2 | 118.6 ± 35.5 | 170.0 ± 53.7 | 173.6 ± 56.4 | 261.6 ± 69.1 | 290.9 ± 74.0 |
AUC0–t, pg h/mL | 638 ± 201 | 609 ± 179 | 1298 ± 418 | 1237 ± 379 | 2851 ± 970 | 2919 ± 831 |
T1/2, h | 10.18 ± 2.46b | 9.95 ± 2.77c | 11.24 ± 1.80d | 10.38 ± 1.71e | 12.23 ± 2.68f | 10.57 ± 1.90 |
Salmeterol PK parameters | ||||||
Tmax, h | 0.08 (0.03–1.50) | 0.08 (0.03–2.00) | 0.08 (0.04–1.01) | 0.08 (0.05–2.01) | 0.08 (0.03–1.00) | 0.08 (0.03–1.50) |
Cmax, pg/mL | 385.4 ± 162.8 | 379.3 ± 143.9 | 319.5 ± 137.8 | 352.8 ± 158.1 | 376.6 ± 181.3 | 418.0 ± 145.8 |
AUC0–t, pg h/mL | 727 ± 223 | 677 ± 245 | 700 ± 340 | 686 ± 324 | 724 ± 297 | 708 ± 236 |
T1/2, h | 11.87 ± 1.54b | 12.21 ± 1.93 | 11.55 ± 1.71 | 11.66 ± 1.86d | 11.21 ± 2.01 | 11.56 ± 1.86 g |
Data are shown as arithmetic mean ± standard deviation for all parameters except Tmax, which is shown as median (range)
AUC0–t area under the concentration–time curve from time 0 to the last measurable concentration, Cmax maximum plasma concentration, FP fluticasone propionate, h hours, PK pharmacokinetic, S salmeterol, T1/2 terminal elimination half-life, Tmax time to maximum plasma concentration
aThree inhalations in each study, resulting in total FP/S doses of 300/150 µg (study 1), 750/150 µg (study 2), and 1500/150 µg (study 3)
bn = 62
cn = 60
dn = 63
en = 59
fn = 64
gn = 65