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. 2021 May 7;9:683607. doi: 10.3389/fped.2021.683607

Table 2.

Primary and secondary outcome of patients with acute appendicitis during the study period 2020 and the combined control period 2018–2019.

2020 2019–2018 p
n = 176 n = 338
Operation on …
… admission day 118 (67.0%) 185 (54.7%) 0.0081a
… day after admission 43 (24.4%) 133 (39.3%)
… 2 days or more after admission 15 (8.5%) 20 (5.9%)
Severity of appendicitis
Perforated 49 (27.8%) 70 (20.7%) 0.035b
Acute/phlegmonous to gangrenous (non-perf.) 119 (67.6%) 252 (74.6%)
Negative/subacute 6 (3.4%) 13 (3.8%)
Other finding 2 (1.1%) 3 (0.9%)
Laparoscopic to open surgery conversion rate 3 (1.7%) 3 (0.9%) 0.42a
Mean length of stay (d)
Range (d)
5.3
2–17
4.9
2–20
0.07a
Antibiotics given (%) 145 (82.4%) 279 (82.5%) >0.99a
If so, length of AB therapy (d)
Range (d)
4.4
1–15
3.8
1–45
Reoperations (%) 4 (2.2%) 6 (1.8%) 0.74a
a

Fisher's exact test.

b

Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel-test.

Bold indicate to highlight statistically significant differences. Italics indicate to show these lines are subitems to the lines before.