Table 1.

Biomaterials used as scaffold for endometrium regeneration.

Scaffold type	Cells/factors	Model	Reference
HA hydrogel	MSC-Sec	Rat	Liu et al., 2019 [43]
HA hydrogel	dEMSCs	Mouse	Kim et al., 2019 [44]
Poloxamer hydrogel	17β-estradiol	Rat	Zhang et al., 2017 [51]
Poloxamer hydrogel	17β-estradiol	Rat	Zhang et al., 2020 [54]
Aloe/poloxamer hydrogel	17β-estradiol	Rat	Yao et al., 2020 [55]
Poloxamer hydrogel	KGF	Rat	Xu et al., 2017 [59]
Poloxamer hydrogel	KGF	Rat	Xu et al., 2017 [60]
Poloxamer hydrogel	Vitamin C	Rat	Yang et al., 2017 [62]
ECM	/	Rat	Miyazaki et al., 2014 [71]
ECM	/	Rat	Santoso et al., 2014 [72]
ECM	/	Rat	Hellström et al., 2016 [73]
ECM	/	Pig	Campo et al., 2017 [74]
ECM	/	Rat	Daryabari et al., 2019 [75]
ECM	/	Rat	Miki et al., 2011 [76]
ECM	17β-estradiol	Human amnion	Chen et al., 2020 [84]
UBM	/	Rat	Zhang et al., 2020 [77]
GP-PC-dUECM	/	Rat	Yao et al., 2020 [78]
Collagen scaffolds	BMSCs	Rat	Ding et al., 2014 [87]
Collagen scaffolds	BMNCs	Patient	Zhao et al., 2017 [32]
Collagen scaffolds	UCMSCs	Patient	Cao et al., 2018 [13]
Collagen scaffolds	UCMSCs	Rat	Xu et al., 2017 [89]
Collagen scaffolds	UCMSCs	Rat	Xin et al., 2019 [90]
Collagen scaffolds	hESCs	Rat	Song et al., 2015 [91]
Collagen scaffolds	En-PSCs	Rat	Li et al., 2019 [92]
Collagen scaffolds	bFGF	Rat	Li et al., 2011 [96]
Collagen scaffolds	VEGF	Rat	Lin et al., 2012 [97]
Collagen scaffolds	bFGF	Patient	Jiang et al., 2019 [98]
PGS scaffolds	BMSCs	Rat	Xiao et al., 2019 [100]
Chitosan-heparin hydrogels	SDF-1α	Rat	Wenbo et al., 2020 [103]
SF-BC membrane	SDF-1α	Rat	Cai et al., 2019 [109]
GelMA-Na-alginate-loaded porous scaffold	bFGF	Rat	Cai et al., 2019 [113]