Table 1.
Ethogram of the behaviors recorded (adapted from Bolhuis et al., 2005) using scan sampling every 2 min for four consecutive hours in the afternoon
| Behavior | Description |
|---|---|
| Inactive | Lying on floor, sitting, kneeling, or standing without performing any other behavior in the ethogram |
| Movement | Walking, trotting, running, scampering, or changing postures without performing any other behavior in the ethogram |
| Ingestion | Eating or drinking, interacting with feeder or waterer |
| Social | Touching or sniffing pen-mate; mounting pen-mate; pushing pen-mate out of feeder space; performing any manipulative behavior, such as belly nosing, nibbling, or suckling pen-mate |
| Aggression | Fighting, biting, head knocks, pressing, retreating from attack, or withdrawal |
| Exploration | Nosing, chewing, or otherwise manipulating floor or pen fixtures |