Table 3. Demographic variables as risk factors of urinary schistosomiasis infection among school children in 4 regions of The Gambia, 2015.
Variable | S. haematobium infection status | OR (95% CI) | p-value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total (%) | Positive (%) | Negative (%) | |||
Gender | |||||
Male | 1,010 (100) | 117 (11.6) | 893 (88.4) | 1.37 (1.02–1.83) | 0.036* |
Female | 1,006 (100) | 88 (8.7) | 918 (91.3) | 1 | |
Age category | |||||
7–9 | 953 (100) | 91 (9.5) | 862 (90.5) | 1 | |
10–12 | 750 (100) | 82 (10.9) | 668(89.1) | 1.16 (0.85–1.59) | 0.348 |
13–14 | 313 (100) | 32 (10.2) | 281 (89.8) | 1.08 (0.71–1.65) | 0.727 |
*Statistical significance at p<0.05
OR = Odd Ratio