Skip to main content
. 2021 May 12;85(2):e00217-20. doi: 10.1128/MMBR.00217-20

TABLE 1.

List of annotated proteases of Borrelia burgdorferia

Gene Locus Protein Protease family Molecular function
lepB (1) BB_0031 LepB signal peptidase I Serine-type endopeptidase Cleavage of signal/leader peptides
map 1 BB_0067 MAP 1 Metalloprotease aminopeptidase Unassigned peptidases (methionyl aminopeptidase I family)
Ap II BB_0069 Aminopeptidase II Metalloprotease Putative peptidases
htrA BB_0104 HtrA Serine endopeptidases Periplasmic serine protease (Deg family)
map BB_0105 Methionine aminopeptidase Metalloprotease Removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins
rseP BB_0118 RseP Metalloprotease Putative sigma E protease
cym1 BB_0228 Cym1 Zinc metalloprotease Putative presequence peptidase
pepF BB_0248 PepF Serine-type peptidase Oligopeptidase F
lon1 BB_0253 Lon (La) ATP-dependent protease Serine-type peptidase ATP-dependent cleavage of peptide bonds with broad specificity; actual substrates in Borrelia are not known
lepB (2) BB_0263 LepB signal peptidase I Serine-type endopeptidase Cleavage of signal/leader peptides
hslU BB_0295 HslU ATP-dependent chaperone ClpYQ (HslUV) ATPase component of the HslUV system; cleavage of peptide bonds with broad specificity
hslV BB_0296 HslV peptidase Threonine-type endopeptidase activity Peptidase component of the HslUV system; cleavage of peptide bonds with broad specificity
cptA BB_0359 CptA Serine-type endopeptidase Putative carboxypeptidase
apeA BB_0366 ApeA Putative aspartyl aminopeptidase Putative aminopeptidase
clpA BB_0369 ClpA ATP-dependent chaperone ATP-dependent cleavage of peptide bonds with broad specificity; actual substrates in Borrelia are not known
lspA BB_0469 LspA signal peptidase II Aspartic-type endopeptidase Prolipoprotein signal peptides, signal peptidase II
pqqL BB_0536 PqqL Zinc metalloprotease Putative insulinanse family member
Unassigned BB_0592 Glutamate-type endopeptidase Putative prenyl-processing peptidase family I
lon2 BB_0613 Lon 2 (La) ATP-dependent protease Serine-type endopeptidase ATP-dependent cleavage of peptide bonds with broad specificity; actual substrates in Borrelia are not known
clpP1 BB_0611 ClpP peptidase Serine-type endopeptidase ATPase component of the ClpXP system; cleavage of peptide bonds with broad specificity; Actual substrates in Borrelia are not known
clpX BB_0612 ClpX ATP-dependent chaperone Peptidase component of the ClpX/A/C systems; cleavage of peptide bonds with broad specificity
pepX BB_0628 PepX/ApeB Aspartyl-aminopeptidase Aminopeptidase family member
clpP2 BB_0757 ClpP2 peptidase Serine-type endopeptidase Peptidase component of the ClpX/A/C systems; cleavage of peptide bonds with broad specificity
prp BB_0779 Prp Cysteine-type endopeptidase Ribosomal-processing cysteine protease
ftsH BB_0819 FtsH ATP-dependent protease Zinc metalloprotease Degrades misassembled membrane proteins and cytoplasmic regulatory proteins, including σ32, LpxC, and λCII
clpC BB_0834 ClpC ATP-dependent chaperone ATP-dependent cleavage of peptide bonds with broad specificity; actual substrates in Borrelia are not known
a

The genomes of relapsing fever Borrelia species B. hermsii and B. duttonii carry annotated copies of the genes listed in this table.