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. 2021 May 22;2021(5):CD012721. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012721.pub3

ChiCTR‐IPR‐16009507.

Study name Aldosterone antagonist delays the progression of diastolic dysfunction in patients with hypertension and myocardial hypertrophy: a randomised controlled clinical trial
Methods Study design: parallel RCT
Anticipated completion date: 31 December 2018
Participants Estimated enrolment: 466
Inclusion criteria:
  • Patient with essential hypertension aged 50 to 80 years old, diagnostic criteria referred to Guidelines for prevention and treatment of hypertension in China 2010;

  • echocardiographic signs of LVH (LV mass index (LVMI) was > 125 g/m2 for men and > 110 g/m2 for women);

  • Suspected LV diastolic dysfunction E/E: 8‐15;

  • LVEF ≥ 50%;

  • Voluntarily participate and sign the informed consent form.


Exclusion criteria:
  • Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction and stage C or D of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction;

  • organic heart disease (coronary artery disease, valvular heart disease, cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease);

  • secondary hypertension;

  • documented contraindication or allergy to aldosterone antagonist therapy;

  • patient received aldosterone antagonist therapy in recent three months;

  • electrolyte disturbance;

  • severe kidney dysfunction: eGFR<30ml/min/1.73m2;

  • severe liver dysfunction.

Interventions Spironolactone versus placebo
Outcomes Left ventricular diastolic function (TDI: E/E’); Clinical composite end point (stage C or D of heart failure with preserved heart failure, hospitalization due to heart failure and cardiac death); LVMI; LVEF
Starting date October 2016
Contact information Changqian Wang: forrestgu@sina.com
Notes