Skip to main content
. 2021 May 7;19:34–41. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2021.05.001

Table 9.

Inter-observer and intra-observer reliability for Squat and Smile scoring: Weighted kappa (95% confidence interval; percent agreement).

Reliability of Squat and Smile Scoring Observer no. 3
Observer no. 4
Setting 1 (S3A) Setting 2 (S3B) Setting 1 (S4A) Setting 2 (S4B)
Observer no. 3 Setting 1 (S3A) 1.00 (1,1; 100%) -- -- --
Setting 2 (S3B) 0.7852 (0.61, 0.96; 91.07%) 1.00 (1,1; 100%) -- --
Observer no. 4 Setting 1 (S4A) 0.6500 (0.43, 0.87; 85.71%) 0.6135 (0.39, 0.84; 83.92%) 1.00 (1,1; 100%) --
Setting 2 (S4B) 0.3312 (0.06, 0.60; 73.21%) 0.3011 (0.03, 0.57; 71.42%) 0.6879 (0.47, 0.90; 87.5%) 1.00 (1,1; 100%)