Table 4.

Mean Changes From Preoperative to Postoperative Evaluation^a

	Female (n = 15)	Male (n = 61)	P Value
VAS painb	–1.6 ± 3.5	–0.3 ± 2.4	.309
Rowe	43.6 ± 21.4	31.5 ± 19.8	.044
Constant	9.9 ± 8.9	0.8 ± 8.1	.002
Forward flexion	24.0 ± 36.2	4.2 ± 10.9	.013
Abduction	36.0 ± 38.3	7.6 ± 18.4	<.001
External rotation	19.7 ± 21.3	6.7 ± 26.2	.023
Internal rotationb	–1T ± 6	0T ± 4	.426

^aData are presented as mean ± SD. Bolded P values indicate statistically significant difference between sexes. VAS, visual analog scale.

^bA negative difference indicated improvement after surgery in these evaluations.