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. 2021 May 13;49:100962. doi: 10.1016/j.dcn.2021.100962

Table 2.

Significant covariances and paths of parallel process latent growth models to link sample demographics to childhood adversity, functional network connectivity and (1) externalizing and (2) internalizing behavior.

95 % CI
β,p lower CI upper CI
Model 1&2: Covariances
Age ↔ Abuse .10 * .03 .17
Age ↔ Neglect .14* .01 .26
SES ↔ Abuse −.11* −.19 −.04
SES ↔ Neglect −.19* −.32 −.07
AUD family history ↔ Abuse .03* .01 .05
AUD family history ↔ Neglect .03* .01 .05
High alcohol use ↔ Abuse .02* .00 .03



Model 1: Externalizing behavior
High alcohol use → E Intercept .19* .07 .30
SES → E Intercept −.10* −.20 −.01
AUD family history → E Intercept .16* .06 .27
Scanner → FC Intercept −.14* −.25 −.05
Age → FC Intercept 14* .02 .26
AUD family history → FC Intercept −.13* −.25 −.01
AUD family history → FC Slope −.12* −.21 −.02



Model 2: Internalizing behavior
AUD family history → I Intercept .12* .00 .23
Age → I Intercept .12* .00 .23
Age → I Slope −.18* −.30 −.06
Scanner → FC Intercept −.14* −.25 −.04
Age → FC Intercept .14* .02 .24
AUD family history → FC Intercept −.13* −.25 −.01
AUD family history → FC Slope −.11* −.21 −.02

Note. SES = socioeconomic status, AUD = alcohol use disorder, FC = functional connectivity from dorsal anterior cingulate cortex to regions of the cingulo-opercular network, E = externalizing, I = internalizing, β = regression weight, CI = confidence interval, p(*) = significant paths.