Table 1.

Sperm analysis of patients before and after surgeries

Variables	Before surgeries		After surgeries		Amelioration (%)	p-value
	N	%	N	%
Number
Abnormal	36	54.5	16	24.2	55.5	<0.001
Normal	30	45.5	50	75.8
Concentration
Abnormal	35	53	15	22.7	55.5	<0.001
Normal	31	47	51	77.3
Morphology
Abnormal	37	56.1	15	22.7	33.3	<0.001
Normal	39	43.9	51	77.3
Motility
Abnormal	42	63.6	16	24.2	39.4	<0.001
Normal	24	36.4	50	75.8