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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 May 24.
Published in final edited form as: Ethn Racial Stud. 2021 Feb 3;44(5):806–818. doi: 10.1080/01419870.2021.1867216

Table 2.

Unstandardized beta coefficients from linear regression models predicting psychological distress among Black Americans, American Trends Panel (N = 652).

Model 1 Model 2
Perceived COVID-19 health threat (Ref: Not a threat)
A major threat 1.61*** (.42) .24 (.68)
A minor threat .37 (.40) −1.17 (.63)
Beliefs about Discrimination in Medical Settings (Ref: White Americans face equal or worse treatment)
Black Americans face worse treatment in medical settings than Whites .64* (.27) −1.47* (.72)
Age Groupings (Ref: Age 18–29)
30–49 −.32 (.40) −.38 (.40)
50–64 −.79 (.41) −.89* (.41)
65 and above −1.83*** (.48) −2.01*** (.48)
Female .34 (.28) .32 (.27)
Region (Ref: South)
Northeast .68 (.40) .69 (.39)
Midwest .10 (.34) .06 (.34)
West −.04 (.46) .02 (.47)
Degree Attainment (Ref: High School or less)
College Graduate −1.11** (.38) −1.11** (.37)
Some College −.70 (.38) −.70 (.38)
Annual Household Income (Ref: $0–$29,999)
$75,000 or more −.94** (.36) −.90* (.36)
$30,000–$74,999 −.48 (.32) −.44 (.32)
Politics (Ref: Republican)
Democrat .58 (.59) .70 (.57)
Independent .23 (.63) .29 (.61)
Something Else .82 (.81) .94 (.79)
Political Ideology −.23 (.15) −.22 (.15)
Interactions
Major threat × Black Americans face worse treatment in medical settings than Whites 2.29** (.83)
Minor threat × Black Americans face the same or worse treatment in medical settings than Whites 2.51** (.79)
Constant 5.34*** (1.10) 6.52*** (1.16)
R-squared .14 .15

Standard errors in parentheses,

***

p < .001,

**

p < .01,

*

p < .05.