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. 2021 Apr 21;11(5):1188. doi: 10.3390/ani11051188

Table 1.

Fatty acid profiles of O. nana fed on different food regimes.

FA Soybean Yeast Rice Bran Starch
SFA
C10:0 0.31 ± 0.006 d 0.46 ± 0.17 a 0.41 ± 0.006 b 0.373 ± 0.003 c
C11:0 0.40 ± 0.006 c 0.81 ± 0.075 a 0.41 ± 0.023 c 0.56 ± 0.006 b
C12:0 0.78 ± 0.003 ab 0.88 ± 0.058 a 0.70 ± 0.020 b 0.52 ± 0.035 c
C13:0 2.17 ± 0.040 b 2.87 ± 0.055 a 2.39 ± 0.205 b 3.10 ± 0.159 a
C14:0 10.51 ± 0.309 c 17.80 ± 0.820 a 14.15 ± 0.471 b 16.10 ± 0.393 a
C15:0 0.91 ± 0.147 d 2.60 ± 0.101 b 1.99 ± 0.012 c 11.80 ± 0.115 a
C16:0 38.54 ± 0.12 a 24.78 ± 0.303 c 30.48 ± 0.029 b 24.83 ± 0.245 c
C17:0 0.55 ± 0.003 d 1.92 ± 0.043 a 1.16 ± 0.015 b 0.69 ± 0.003 c
C18:0 21.88 ± 0.245 a 11.57 ± 0.205 b 9.76 ± 0.064 c 8.12 ± 0.090 d
C20:4 0.83 ± 0.046 b 2.65 ± 0.191 a 2.43 ± 0.300 a 2.22 ± 0.049 a
MUFA
C14:1 12.35 ± 0.001 b 15.16 ± 0.823 a 15.58 ± 0.003 a 13.93 ± 0.543 ab
C15:1 0.77 ± 0.015 b 1.32 ± 0.001 b 1.16 ± 0.479 b 4.37 ± 0.150 a
C16:1 1.89 ± 0.020 b 4.19 ± 0.592 a 2.44 ± 0.032 b 2.33 ± 0.040 b
C18:1c 6.22 ± 0.150 c 9.07 ± 0.297 b 13.04 ± 0.069 a 9.02 ± 0.433 b
C18:2c 1.04 ± 0.104 c 2.77 ± 0.015 a 2.46 ± 0.006 b 1.12 ± 0.012 c
PUFA
C18:3ω3 0.83 ± 0.038 b 1.18 ± 0.017 a 1.20 ± 0.061 a 0.91 ± 0.012 b
C20:5ω3 0.00 ± 0.000 b 0.00 ± 0.000 b 0.24 ± 0.006 a 0.00 ± 0.000 b
∑ SFA 76.89 ± 0.297 a 66.33 ± 0.479 c 63.87 ± 0.647 d 68.32 ± 0.084 b
∑ MUFA 22.27 ± 0.260 d 32.49 ± 0.514 b 34.68 ± 5.95 a 30.77 ± 0.095 c
∑ PUFA 0.83 ± 0.037 c 1.18 ± 0.017 b 1.45 ± 0.055 a 0.91 ± 0.012 c
SFA/UFA 3.33 ± 0.058 a 1.97 ± 0.043 c 1.77 ± 0.052 d 2.16 ± 0.009 b

Values are means ± SE. Means (n = 3) in the same row with different superscript are significantly different (p ≤ 0.05). FA: fatty acids; SFA: saturated fatty acids; MUFA: monounsaturated fatty acids; PUFA: polyunsaturated fatty acids; UFA: unsaturated fatty acids.