Table 4.
dpm | C | ASC | Cc | Uo | Ap | Hp | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L* | 1 | 45.7 ± 1.3 A,b | 45.7 ± 0.7 A,b | 44.5 ± 0.7 A,b | 46.7 ± 0.9 AB,c | 43.3 ± 0.8 A,a | 45.1 ± 0.5 A,b | 0.012 |
4 | 45.5 ± 1.2 A,b | 48.7 ± 1.2 B,c | 45.5 ± 0.9 A,b | 45.0 ± 0.6 A,b | 43.0 ± 0.8 A,a | 46.1 ± 0.9 AB,b | <0.001 | |
8 | 47.8 ± 1.4 B,b | 49.0 ± 0.7 B,b | 48.9 ± 0.8 B,b | 48.3 ± 0.7 B,b | 45.2 ± 0.7 B,a | 47.3 ± 1.1 B,b | <0.001 | |
12 | 48.4 ± 1.5 B,a | 51.8 ± 1.2 C,bc | 52.8 ± 0.9 C,c | 48.5 ± 0.9 C,a | 48.1 ± 0.7 C,a | 50.3 ± 1.3 C,b | 0.004 | |
p | 0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
a* | 1 | 12.2 ± 0.4 B,c | 9.7 ± 0.4 A,b | 11.9 ± 0.6 c | 9.9 ± 0.4 B,b | 8.7 ± 0.4 B,a | 12.4 ± 0.5 c | <0.001 |
4 | 12.5 ± 0.1 B,c | 11.1 ± 0.4 B,b | 11.7 ± 0.2 bc | 10.5 ± 0.3 B,bc | 9.1 ± 0.2 B,a | 12.1 ± 0.4 bc | <0.001 | |
8 | 11.5 ± 0.3 AB,d | 11.2 ± 0.5 B,d | 10.9 ± 0.3 c | 8.5 ± 0.3 A,b | 6.3 ± 0.8 A,a | 12.5 ± 0.4 e | <0.001 | |
12 | 10.3 ± 0.3 A,c | 10.9 ± 0.3 B,d | 10.3 ± 0.3 d | 9.4 ± 0.4 A,b | 6.7 ± 0.1 A,a | 12.5 ± 0.4 e | <0.001 | |
p | 0.001 | 0.002 | 0.098 | <0.001 | 0.001 | 0.143 | ||
b* | 1 | 13.2 ± 0.2 B,c | 9.6 ± 0.4 A,a | 11.5 ± 0.4 B,b | 11.4 ± 0.4 AB,b | 10.3 ± 0.6 a | 13.5 ± 0.9 AB,c | 0.001 |
4 | 12.6 ± 0.7 AB,b | 11.9 ± 1.1 B,b | 10.8 ± 1.1 A,ab | 12.0 ± 1.2 AB,b | 9.8 ± 1.2 a | 13.1 ± 1.0 A,b | 0.013 | |
8 | 11.4 ± 0.5 A,b | 11.4 ± 1.1 AB,b | 10.2 ± 0.7 A,ab | 10.7 ± 0.7 A,ab | 9.5 ± 0.6 a | 13.7 ± 0.4 AB,c | 0.008 | |
12 | 11.0 ± 0.4 A,ab | 13.0 ± 0.7 B,bc | 11.6 ± 0.8 B,ab | 12.8 ± 0.8 B,bc | 9.0 ± 0.9 a | 14.1 ± 0.5 B,c | <0.001 | |
p | 0.024 | 0.006 | <0.001 | 0.011 | 0.376 | <0.001 |
dpm: days postmortem. C: control (distilled water). ASC: ascorbic acid. Cc: Crassiphycus corneus. Uo: Ulva ohnoi. Ap: Arthrospira platensis. Hp: Haematococcus pluvialis. Values are mean ± sd. Superscript uppercase letters indicate differences (p < 0.05) attributable to storage time within each additive treatment. Superscript lowercase letters indicate differences (p < 0.05) attributable to treatments within each storage time.