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. 2021 Jan 11;56(3):453–463. doi: 10.1111/1475-6773.13621

TABLE 3.

Distributions of differentiation, centralization and integration factors across the four clusters of systems as using the AHA definition a

Cluster 1

n = 42

Cluster 2

n = 149

Cluster 3

n = 75

Cluster 4

n = 58

P‐value
# Hospitals, median 5 4 5 3
Differentiation
Factor 1 0.885 ‒0.641 0.907 ‒0.168 <.001
Factor 2 ‒1.243 ‒0.185 0.486 0.746 <.001
Centralization
Factor 1 ‒0.545 ‒0.44 ‒0.098 1.651 <.001
Integration [Wz]
Factor 1 a ‒0.114 ‒0.107 ‒0.074 ‒0.148 .571
Factor 2 ‒0.262 ‒0.131 ‒0.334 0.102 <.001
Factor 3 a 0.032 ‒0.125 ‒0.195 ‒0.295 .013

Abbreviation: Wz, Winsorizated measures.

a

Non‐significant differences. Numbers represent the mean values of the centered and scaled factors for the systems in the Cluster indicated by the column heading. These are comparable to the numbers in Table 1 with the greater similarity of the values indicating greater similarity of the taxonomy implied by the clusters.