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. 2021 May 20;14:2065–2075. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S300250

Table 5.

Odds Ratios of Lifestyle Factors from Multivariable Logistic Regression Model Associated with Weight Gain ≥10kg After 20 Years of Age vs Weight Gain <10kg

Model 1 Model 2
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Smoking status
 Never smoker 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference)
 Current smoker 0.986 (0.846–1.159) 0.974 (0.826–1.148)
 Former smoker 1.217 (1.057–1.401) 1.163 (1.008–1.343)
 Habitual drinking 0.934 (0.837–1.042) 0.914 (0.817–1.023)
Eating breakfast
 Regularly 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference)
 Skipping 1.264 (1.068–1.496) 1.252 (1.053–1.489)
Walking time, hours/day
 <1 1.00 (reference) 1.00
 1 – <3 0.834 (0.747–0.930) 0.828 (0.740–0.926)
 3 – <5 0.821 (0.697–0.967) 0.818 (0.691–0.968)
 ≥ 5 0.771 (0.650–0.915) 0.821 (0.688–0.980)
Sleep, hours/day
 <5 1.227 (0.972–1.549) 1.264 (0.994–1.607)
 5 – <7 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference)
 7 – <9 0.960 (0.863–1.069) 0.978 (0.876–1.092)
 ≥ 9 1.410 (0.914–2.172) 1.613 (1.018–2.557)

Notes: Model 1: independent variables: gender, age, BMI, smoking status, habitual drinking, eating breakfast, walking time, sleep duration. Model 2: independent variables: Model 1+ marital status, formal education level, employment status.