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. 2021 May 25;47:103188. doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2021.103188

Table 1.

Event rates for primary and secondary outcomes comparing control and COVID-19 period

Measure n Control cohort (n=122) COVID-19 cohort (n=18) P-value
Mode of anaesthesia, n (%): 137 <0.01§
GA 48/119 (40.3%) 0/18 (0%)
Epidural top-up 19/119 (16.0%) 2/18 (11.1%)
Spinal 51/119 (42.9%) 16/18 (88.9%)
Spinal to GA conversion 1/119 (0.8%) 0/19 (0%)
RA utilisation, n (%): 137 70/119 (58.8%) 18/18 (100%) <0.01§
Overall decision-to-delivery interval, median [IQR], min 135 25 [16–31] 27.5 [19.8–33.0] 0.42
Overall theatre-to-delivery interval, median [IQR], min 134 18 [12–24] 20.0 [14.7–23.3] 0.47
Neonatal resuscitation, n (%) 140 37 (30.3%) 4 (22.2%) 0.48§
Apgar score <7 at 5 min, n (%) 130 10 (8.8%) 1 (5.8%) 0.68§
Missing data, n 9 1
Neonatal unit admission, n (%) 140 25 (20.4%) 6 (33.3%) 0.22§

GA: general anaesthesia. RA: regional anaesthesia.

§denotes tests performed using Pearson’s exact statistic, and † denotes tests performed using Wilcoxon rank sum statistic.