Table 2.
TNF-α and IL-8 secretions (pg/mL) in supernatant of MDBK and intestinal porcine enterocyte (IPEC-J2) cells exposed to plant extracts and mycotoxin zearalenone (ZEN), deoxynivalenol (DON) and T2. * indicates significantly different means from control cells incubated with mycotoxin alone (p < 0.05).
| MDBK | TNF-α | IL-8 | IPEC-J2 | TNF-α | IL-8 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control | 102 ± 14 | 389 ± 55 | Control | 98 ± 12 | 343 ± 32 |
| ZEN | 95 ± 14 | 392 ± 44 | ZEN | 90 ± 10 | 376 ± 36 |
| Galium arenarium | 98 ± 12 | 399 ± 19 | Galium arenarium | 95 ± 11 | 399 ± 19 |
| Convolvulus soldanella | 93 ± 3 | 386 ± 34 | Convolvulus soldanella | 87 ± 5 | 366 ± 37 |
| Eryngium campestre | 95 ± 6 | 391 ± 28 | Eryngium campestre | 97 ± 4 | 388 ± 23 |
| DON | 241 ± 21 * | 625 ± 10 * | DON | 239 ± 25 * | 636 ± 15 * |
| Galium arenarium | 85 ± 38 | 390 ± 26 | Galium arenarium | 88 ± 35 | 387 ± 27 |
| Convolvulus soldanella | 83 ± 6 | 379 ± 8 | Convolvulus soldanella | 87 ± 10 | 382 ± 11 |
| Eryngium campestre | 86 ± 9 | 382 ± 13 | Eryngium campestre | 86 ± 8 | 388 ± 19 |
| T2 | 286 ± 13 * | 732 ± 25 * | T2 | 257 ± 22 * | 632 ± 28 * |
| Galium arenarium | 99 ± 26 | 376 ± 22 | Galium arenarium | 108 ± 29 | 401 ± 29 |
| Convolvulus soldanella | 91 ± 9 | 429 ± 29 | Convolvulus soldanella | 112 ± 19 | 398 ± 19 |
| Eryngium campestre | 105 ± 11 | 407 ± 20 | Eryngium campestre | 93 ± 10 | 403 ± 25 |