Table 3.
Anti-mycotoxin activity on cell viability of halophyte extracts, expressed in % of IPEC-J2 cell viability. Porcine cells were pre-cultivated in the presence of plant extract (10 μg·mL−1), then with each mycotoxin (10 μM). Means ± SD of three replicates are represented, and asterisks indicate significantly different means from control cells incubated with mycotoxin alone (*, p < 0.05; **, p < 0.01).
| Halophytic Species | T2 | ZEN | DON |
|---|---|---|---|
| Convolvulus soldanella | 85.8 ± 1.4 ** | 71.3 ± 0.5 * | 60.1 ± 1.2 |
| Eryngium campestre | 87.8 ± 0.9 ** | 75.6 ± 1.2 * | 62.6 ± 1.4 |
| Galium arenarium | 83.4 ± 1.0 ** | 78.2 ± 1.3 ** | 62.4 ± 2.1 |
| Limonium vulgare | 69.6 ± 2.3 * | 71.4 ± 3.0 * | 64.0 ± 3.7 |
| Ononis spinosa | 72.9 ± 1.4 * | 74.1 ± 1.3 * | 60.3 ± 1.4 |
| Control | 52.5 ± 1.8 | 62.9 ± 1.7 | 60.3 ± 1.4 |