Table 6.

Anti-mycotoxin activity on cell viability of G. arenarium crude extract and fractions, expressed in % of MDBK cell viability. Bovine cells were pre-cultivated in the presence of plant fraction (10 μg·mL⁻¹), then with one of the three mycotoxins at 10 μM. Means ± SD of three replicates are represented, and asterisks indicate significantly different means from the control (p < 0.05).

	T2	DON	ZEN
Crude extract	74.45 ± 1.6 *	63.23 ± 3.6	77.22 ± 0.9 *
MeOH20	70.5 ± 2.4 *	99.3 ± 3.2 *	72.5 ± 2.0 *
MeOH40	69.3 ± 5.9 *	99.2 ± 1.2 *	76.1 ± 0.5 *
MeOH60	71.6 ± 1.6 *	100.0 ± 3.6 *	77.4 ± 2.3 *
MeOH80	72.8 ± 2.9 *	100.0 ± 4.8 *	78.4 ± 4.0 *
MeOH100	76.6 ± 1.2 *	100.0 ± 4.0 *	79.6 ± 1.2 *
EtOH100	76.1 ± 1.4 *	100.0 ± 2.0 *	82.8 ± 5.1 *
Control	51.5 ± 1.4	60.5 ± 1.1	62.0 ± 1.2