Optimization of conditions for the catalytic formyl-selective deuteration reactiona.
| ||
|---|---|---|
| Entry | Deviation from standard conditions | Deuterationb (%) |
| 1 | None | 94 |
| 2 | 7b instead of 7a | 63 |
| 3 | 7c instead of 7a | 71 |
| 4 | 7d instead of 7a | 78 |
| 5 | NMP instead of DCM | 13 |
| 6 | MeCN instead of DCM | 38 |
| 7 | CHCl3 instead of DCM | 62 |
| 8 | 2 mol% of TBADT | 77 |
| 9 | 20 mol% of 7a | 80 |
| 10 | No TBADT | <5 |
| 11 | No 7a | <5 |
| 12 | No light | <5 |
| ||
Reaction conditions, unless otherwise noted: 1a (0.3 mmol), TBADT (0.012 mmol), 7a (0.12 mmol), and 1 : 1 (v/v) DCM/D2O (3.0 mL) under an Ar atmosphere.
Deuterium incorporation was determined by integration of the residual formyl proton in the 1H NMR spectrum. DCM = dichloromethane and NMP = N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone.