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. 2021 Apr 24;13(5):1436. doi: 10.3390/nu13051436

Table 2.

Hepatic parameters related to lipid accumulation, inflammation and hepatotoxicity.

cc-/bb- cc-/bb+ cc+/bb- cc+/bb+
ALAT (U/L) * 150 ± 12 130 ± 6 158 ± 11 137 ± 7
Triglyceride content (nmol/mg tissue) § 188 ± 11 171 ± 10 157 ± 7 182 ± 6
Cholesterol content (nmol/mg tissue) 60 ± 3 55 ± 3 61 ± 4 60 ± 2
Tnf (relative expression) § 1.00 ± 0.08 1.92 ± 0.44 2.36 ± 0.61 1.24 ± 0.23
Il6 (relative expression) § 1.00 ± 0.12 1.70 ± 0.21 1.83 ± 0.38 1.27 ± 0.19
Ccl2 (relative expression) 1.00 ± 0.11 0.98 ± 0.12 1.22 ± 0.12 1.11 ± 0.27
Tlr4 (relative expression) 1.00 ± 0.05 1.35 ± 0.26 1.71 ± 0.50 1.69 ± 0.65
Itgax (relative expression) * 1.00 ± 0.14 0.81 ± 0.06 1.19 ± 0.16 0.84 ± 0.12
Nox1 (relative expression) *§ 1.00 ± 0.07 a 1.01 ± 0.05 a 1.10 ± 0.07 a 0.73 ± 0.07 b

Ob/ob mice were fed a standard diet supplemented with or without berberine or curcumin for 4 weeks (n = 9 for each group). * p < 0.05 for berberine effect, § p < 0.05 for interaction effect (two-way ANOVA). Data with different superscript letters are significantly different at p < 0.05 (Tukey post-hoc test). ALAT, alanine aminotransferase.