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. 2021 Apr 28;10(5):377. doi: 10.3390/biology10050377

Table 2.

Effect of resistance circuit training and endurance training on body composition outcomes.

n Studies n Random IV, IC 95% Test Overall Effects Heterogeneity
Participants Effects Z(p) Tau2 Chi2 p I 2
Weight (kg)-MD
CG 24 287 −0.08 [−0.86, 0.70] 0.20 (0.840) 0.000 2.17 1.000 0%
CT 34 456 0.06 [−0.59, 0.72] 0.19 (0.850) 0.000 7.46 1.000 0%
Fat Mass (%)-MD
CG 22 258 0.02 [−0.45, 0.48] 0.07 (0.950) 0.000 3.43 1.000 0%
CT 29 395 −0.70 [−0.98, −0.43] 5.03 (<0.001) 0.000 23.60 0.700 0%
Fat Mass (kg)-MD
CG 6 53 − 0.30 [−1.00, 0.41] 0.82 (0.410) 0.000 0.58 0.990 0%
CT 10 123 −1.04 [−1.75, −0.33] 2.87 (0.004) 0.000 0.95 1.000 0%
Muscle Mass (kg)-SMD
CG 10 108 −0.05 [−0.31, 0.22] 0.34 (0.740) 0.000 0.37 1.000 0%
CT 14 181 0.28 [0.07, 0.49] 2.63 (0.008) 0.000 5.53 0.960 0%

CG = control Group, CT = resistance circuit training, MD = mean differences, SMD = standardized mean difference, IV = inverse variance method, CI = confidence interval.