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. 2021 Apr 26;11(5):1245. doi: 10.3390/ani11051245

Table 2.

Effect of fermented products produced by B. licheniformis on the growth performance and anti-coccidial index of broilers under coccidial challenge.

Item NC 1 PC FP SEM p Value
NC vs. PC PC vs. FP FP vs. NC
Body weight (g/bird)
1 day 43.8 43.8 44.1 0.07 0.889 0.133 0.101
20 day 823.1 795.3 792.3 14.37 0.380 0.952 0.068
35 day 2065.8 1880.8 2006.7 32.78 0.031 0.144 0.310
Average daily gain (g/d/bird)
1–20 day 39.0 37.6 35.8 0.68 0.380 0.319 0.067
21–35 day 88.8 77.5 89.0 2.17 0.037 0.050 0.939
1–35 day 57.8 52.5 56.1 0.94 0.031 0.145 0.307
Average daily feed intake (g/d/bird)
1–20 day 66.0 67.0 69.6 0.99 0.490 0.386 0.208
21–35 day 137.3 165.7 172.8 5.38 0.012 0.566 0.003
1–35 day 95.5 106.5 110.9 2.49 <0.001 0.464 0.006
Feed conversion ratio
1–20 day 1.7 1.8 2.0 0.06 0.326 0.280 0.074
21–35 day 1.6 2.2 2.0 0.10 0.014 0.384 0.023
1–35 day 1.6 2.0 2.0 0.07 0.011 0.745 0.020
Anti-coccidial index 172.5 112.0 169.9 7.07 <0.001 <0.001 0.581

1 NC = Basal diet; PC = Basal diet in combination with the coccidial challenge; FP = Basal diet plus 1 g/kg of B. licheniformis-fermented products in combination with the coccidial challenge.