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. 2021 Apr 26;11(5):1245. doi: 10.3390/ani11051245

Table 4.

Effect of fermented products produced by B. licheniformis on the bacterial species richness and evenness in the cecal digesta of broilers.

Item NC 1 PC FP SEM p Value
NC vs. PC PC vs. FP FP vs. NC
Chao1 63.0 73.7 74.3 2.19 0.016 0.871 0.033
Fisher alpha 7.1 8.4 8.5 0.29 0.031 0.879 0.045
Shannon 2.6 3.0 3.4 0.12 0.004 0.151 0.016
Enspie 3.0 4.0 4.8 0.33 0.002 0.324 0.061

1 NC = Basal diet; PC = Basal diet in combination with the coccidial challenge; FP = Basal diet plus 1 g/kg of B. licheniformis-fermented products in combination with the coccidial challenge.