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. 2021 Apr 28;10(5):698. doi: 10.3390/antiox10050698

Table 3.

Sum of polyphenols determined by the Folin–Ciocalteu method. ##—extracts with the highest content of polyphenols (p < 0.001).

Extract Aqueous (% ± SD) 70% Ethanolic (% ± SD)
Arctii lappae folium 8.34 ± 0.60 11.74 ± 1.14
Arctii lappae radix 2.60 ± 0.15 2.57 ± 0.24
Arctii mini folium 3.11 ± 0.77 4.67 ± 0.72
Arctii mini radix 9.25 ± 1.54 8.20 ± 0.89
Calendulae flos 4.95 ± 0.51 5.15 ± 0.60
Centaureae flos 6.07 ± 0.85 6.82 ± 0.87
Galii aparinae herba 8.01 ± 1.14 6.78± 1.33
Millefolii herba 9.90 ± 0.82 13.61 ± 1.87
Sambuci nigrae folium 10.55 ± 0.77 9.78 ± 0.66
Serpylli herba 20.61 ± 1.13 ## 21.25 ± 2.90 ##
Taraxaci herba 10.05 ± 0.93 12.46 ± 1.77
Urticae herba 8.64 ± 1.03 8.36 ± 1.08
Violae herba 6.02 ± 1.23 6.68 ± 1.44