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. 2021 May 20;115(6):405–411. doi: 10.1080/20477724.2021.1927605

Table 3.

The relationship between M. tuberculosis exposure history and characteristics of the patients according to presence of radiological pneumonia

  Radiological pneumonia*
p
No
(n = 263; %65.6)
Yes
(n = 138; %29.7)
Patient with tuberculosis in the institution, n (%)      
No 81 (35.1) 39 (32.5) 0.631a
Yes 150 (64.9) 81 (67.5)  
Tuberculosis unit in the institution, n (%)      
No 113 (45.9) 62 (47.0) 0.847a
Yes 133 (54.1) 70 (53.0)  
History of direct care to a tuberculosis patient, n (%)      
No 175 (72.9) 79 (60.8) 0.016a
Yes 65 (27.1) 51 (39.2)  
History of direct contact to a tuberculosis patient, n (%)      
No 153 (69.5) 73 (57.9) 0.029a
Yes 67 (30.5) 53 (42.1)  
History of tuberculosis, n (%)      
No 71 (98.6) 40 (93.0) 0.114a
Yes 1 (1.4) 3 (7.0)  
Presence of BCG Scar, n (%)      
No 31 (11.8) 8 (5.8) 0.054a
Yes 232 (88.2) 130 (94.2)  
History of PPD positivity, n (%)      
No 205 (77.9) 108 (78.3) 0.942a
Yes 58 (22.1) 30 (21.7)  
Presence of a first-degree family member who had tuberculosis, n (%)      
No 221 (89.5) 97 (77.6) 0.002a
Yes 26 (10.5) 28 (22.4)  
Number of BCG Scar, Mean ± SD 1.37 ± 0.64 1.46 ± 0.65 0.079b
PPD Result, Mean ± SD 9.51 ± 7.87 10.31 ± 9.33 0.835b

*Since radiological pneumonia information was not available in 13.8% of the patients, the rates are given according to the ones whose information can be accessed.