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. 2021 Apr 23;11(5):1228. doi: 10.3390/ani11051228

Table 2.

Effects of hatch window period (HWP) and nutrient access of feed and water (FAW) or control (CTL) in the hatching basket on body, yolk, and liver weights of day-old broiler chicks.

Item Yolk-Free BW
(g)
Yolk Liver
Weight
(g)
Relative to BW
(%)
Weight
(g)
Relative to BW
(%)
Interaction means (n = 13)
Early—CTL 36.39 b 4.38 10.58 1.34 3.30
Early—FAW 40.22 a 3.98 9.00 1.65 3.75
Pre-peak—CTL 38.23 a,b 5.06 12.30 1.32 2.87
Pre-peak—FAW 38.25 a,b 4.51 10.53 1.32 3.10
Post-peak—CTL 39.06 a,b 4.99 11.22 1.39 3.21
Post-peak—FAW 38.98 a,b 5.51 12.39 1.30 2.92
Late—CTL 37.85 a,b 5.61 12.80 1.21 2.81
Late—FAW 38.21 a,b 5.67 12.98 1.22 2.78
SEM 0.792 0.397 0.852 0.084 0.207
Main effect of HWP (n = 26)
Early 38.31 4.18 b 9.79 b 1.50 a 3.53 a
Pre-peak 38.24 4.78 a,b 11.41 a,b 1.32 a,b 2.98 b
Post-peak 39.02 5.25 a 11.80 a,b 1.34 a,b 3.06 a,b
Late 38.03 5.64 a 12.85 a 1.22 b 2.80 b
SEM 0.549 0.276 0.590 0.058 0.143
Main effect of basket (n = 13)
CTL 37.88 5.01 11.72 1.31 3.05
FAW 38.91 4.91 11.20 1.37 3.14
SEM 0.381 0.193 0.410 0.041 0.099
p-values
HWP 0.594 0.002 0.002 0.009 0.002
Basket 0.054 0.726 0.361 0.299 0.519
HWP × basket 0.026 0.505 0.224 0.089 0.276

a,b Means within a column that do not share a common superscript are significantly different (p < 0.05) as determined by a Tukey’s multiple comparison test.