Substrate scope with respect to β-naphtholsa.
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Reaction conditions: 1 (0.12 mmol), 2a (0.10 mmol), A8 (10 mol%) and pyridine (2.5 mol%) in toluene (1 mL). Isolated yields based on 2a. The ee values were determined by chiral HPLC. The reaction time at −60 °C was given.
Conducted at −50 °C.
Conducted at −45 °C. For the cases of 3c–3g, 2.0 mol% pyridine was used.