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. 2021 Apr 30;9(5):982. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9050982

Table 1.

Significantly different growth rates 1 of S. cerevisiae Cheongdo and EC1118 strains on different carbon sources.

Carbon Source 2 Cheongdo EC1118 Difference p-Value 3
Negative Control 3.23 ± 0.14 2.77 ± 1.56 0.47 0.74
d-Galactose 15.47 ± 0.85 2.73 ± 0.94 12.73 0.01
l-Pyroglutamic Acid 1.43 ± 0.33 4.83 ± 0.24 3.40 0.01
3-Hydroxy-2-Butanone 2.93 ± 0.19 5.53 ± 0.28 2.60 0.01
N-Acetyl-l-Glutamic Acid 1.33 ± 0.19 3.73 ± 0.28 2.40 0.02
2,3-Butanedione 1.87 ± 0.19 4.27 ± 0.38 2.40 0.03
Butyric Acid 2.30 ± 0.14 4.57 ± 0.33 2.27 0.04
Palatinose 1.97 ± 0.24 4.00 ± 0.19 2.03 0.01
d,l-Carnitine 1.33 ± 0.09 3.33 ± 0.19 2.00 0.02
Putrescine 1.03 ± 0.33 2.83 ± 0.33 1.80 0.03
3-0-β-d-Galactopyranosyl-d-Arabinose 1.30 ± 0.14 3.07 ± 0.19 1.77 0.01
l-Phenylalanine 1.20 ± 0.19 2.97 ± 0.24 1.77 0.02
d-Serine 2.67 ± 0.00 1.00 ± 0.09 1.67 0.03
β-Hydroxy Butyric Acid 1.20 ± 0.09 2.73 ± 0.19 1.53 0.02
l-Lysine 1.43 ± 0.05 2.90 ± 0.05 1.47 0.00
β-Methyl-d-Xyloside 2.07 ± 0.09 3.53 ± 0.00 1.47 0.03
Glycine 0.80 ± 0.00 2.23 ± 0.05 1.43 0.01
l-Alaninamide 1.27 ± 0.19 2.67 ± 0.28 1.40 0.04
l-Glutamic Acid 3.43 ± 0.24 4.80 ± 0.19 1.37 0.03
l-Arginine 1.37 ± 0.24 2.73 ± 0.19 1.37 0.03
d-Ribono-1,4-Lactone 0.77 ± 0.05 2.10 ± 0.14 1.33 0.03
d-Tartaric Acid 1.63 ± 0.05 2.90 ± 0.05 1.27 0.00
Hydroxy-l-Proline 1.53 ± 0.09 2.77 ± 0.14 1.23 0.01
Sorbic Acid 1.27 ± 0.09 2.47 ± 0.19 1.20 0.03
γ-Cyclodextrin 3.03 ± 0.24 1.87 ± 0.19 1.17 0.04
N-Acetyl-d-Glucosaminitol 0.83 ± 0.14 1.97 ± 0.24 1.13 0.04
3-Methyl Glucose 2.27 ± 0.09 3.30 ± 0.05 1.03 0.02
l-Homoserine 0.80 ± 0.09 1.83 ± 0.05 1.03 0.02
δ-Amino Valeric Acid 1.23 ± 0.05 2.23 ± 0.05 1.00 0.00
d-Fucose 2.23 ± 0.05 3.20 ± 0.00 0.97 0.02
Sebacic Acid 1.27 ± 0.09 2.20 ± 0.09 0.93 0.01
l-Methionine 1.43 ± 0.05 2.30 ± 0.05 0.87 0.00
Citraconic Acid 1.93 ± 0.19 2.77 ± 0.14 0.83 0.04
γ-Amino Butyric Acid 1.33 ± 0.00 1.97 ± 0.05 0.63 0.03
l-Sorbose 1.60 ± 0.09 2.20 ± 0.09 0.60 0.02

1 The average growth rate was calculated as OmniLog units/h at 15 h. 2 In descending order of growth differences. 3 p < 0.05.