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. 2021 May 11;11:641955. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.641955

Table 2.

Univariate competing-risks regression analysis of cardiovascular death in PCNSLs.

Variable Before PSM After PSM
HR (95% CI) P Value HR (95% CI) P Value
Chemotherapy 0.014 0.010
 Yes 0.476 (0.262–0.862) 0.014 0.445 (0.240–0.824) 0.010
 No evidence Reference Reference
Age at diagnosis 0.001 0.007
 ≤60 years Reference Reference
 >60 years 3.248 (1.583–6.664) 0.001 2.854 (1.331–6.117) 0.007
Sex 0.062 0.151
 Male Reference Reference
 Female 1.727 (0.974–3.064) 0.062 1.556 (0.851–2.846) 0.151
Race 0.492 0.742
 White Reference Reference
 Black 0.271 (0.034–1.959) 0.196 0.310 (0.043–2.252) 0.247
 Others# 0.850 (0.363–1.994) 0.709 0.989 (0.418–2.338) 0.980
Marital status 0.151 0.069
 Married 1.575 (0.847–2.926) 0.151 1.889 (0.953–3.746) 0.069
 Unmarried Reference Reference
Year of diagnosis 0.019 0.070
 2004–2009 Reference Reference
 2010–2015 0.487 (0.267–0.889) 0.019 0.560 (0.299–1.048) 0.070
Tumor location 0.362 0.668
 Brain Reference Reference
 Spine 1.642 (0.504–5.350) 0.411 0.814 (0.110–6.016) 0.840
 NOS* 1.373 (0.585–3.224) 0.466 1.305 (0.471–3.611) 0.609
Histological type 0.498 0.706
 Mature B-cell NHL Reference Reference
 Others$ 1.279 (0.628–2.604) 0.498 1.180 (0.500–2.784) 0.706
Surgery 0.681 0.873
 Yes 0.887 (0.502–1.568) 0.681 0.952 (0.520–1.744) 0.873
 No evidence Reference Reference

#Others include American Indian/Alaska Native and Asian/Pacific Islander.

*Not specific primary site of central nerve system.

$Others include peripheral T-cell lymphoma, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, extranodal NK-/T-cell lymphoma, blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm, precursor B-lymphoblastic lymphoma, precursor T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma and not specific non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. The bold values mean P value < 0.05.

NOS, not otherwise specific; PSM, propensity score matching; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval.