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. 2021 May 4;13(5):656. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13050656

Table 5.

PK-PD parameters from i.j. instillations with prototype insulin-dWPI beads (mean ± SD, n = 4−6). Insulin + C10 (100 mM) is historical data and, as such, the % F and % PA were calculated using a different s.c. dataset ([39]).

Tmax (min) Cmax (mU/L) AUC (mU/L.min) % PA % F
Insulin (s.c.) 23.3 ± 8.2 64.9 ± 22.7 3356 ± 995 - -
Beads 36.7 ± 19.7 87.4 ± 38.8 3761 ± 1429 2.4 2.2
Beads + C10 25.0 ± 10.0 128.9 ± 105.4 7239 ± 6675 2.3 4.3