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. 2021 May 25;24(3):721–729. doi: 10.1007/s10903-021-01220-9

Table 2.

Changes in study variables over 6 months

Baseline Month 6 Score change t (85) p 95% CI d
M SD M SD M SD
Exercise output (METs/week) 7.48 8.10 23.09 18.13 15.60 17.27 8.38  < 0.001 11.90, 19.31 1.93
Depression 3.38 3.70 2.51 3.06 − 0.87 2.40 3.37 0.001 − 1.39, − 0.36 0.24
Anxiety 3.19 3.33 2.52 3.09 − 0.66 3.01 2.04 0.044 − 1.31, − 0.02 0.20
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 134.00 12.90 131.44 15.58 − 2.56 11.03 2.15 0.034 − 4.92, − 0.19 0.20
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) 84.71 8.12 81.85 9.38 − 2.86 8.61 3.08 0.003 − 4.71, − 1.01 0.35

N = 86. Score change, change from baseline to month 6. Analyses are 2-tailed

d = Cohen’s measure of effect size (Mmonth 6—Mbaseline/SDbaseline)

95% CI—95% confidence interval