Table 2.
Variables | Frequency | Percent | |
---|---|---|---|
Body mass index | Overweight/obese | 69 | 21.63 |
Normal/underweight | 250 | 78.37 | |
Glycemic control | Controlled | 136 | 42.63 |
Uncontrolled | 183 | 57.37 | |
Types of DM | Type I DMa | 87 | 27.27 |
Type II DMb | 232 | 72.73 | |
Duration of treatment in years | ≤ 1 | 33 | 10.34 |
2–5 | 109 | 34.17 | |
6–10 | 108 | 33.86 | |
>10 | 69 | 21.63 | |
Treatment for DM | Insulin | 120 | 37.62 |
Oral hypoglycemic agents | 129 | 40.44 | |
Both | 70 | 21.94 | |
Oral hypoglycemic agents | Metformin | 103 | 51.76 |
Glibenclimide | 6 | 3.02 | |
Both | 90 | 45.23 | |
Treatment of hypertension | Yes | 112 | 35.11 |
No | 308 | 96.55 | |
Anti-hypertensive drugs | ACEIc | 44 | 39.29 |
Angiotensin receptor blocker | 2 | 1.79 | |
Beta blockers | 1 | 0.89 | |
Diuretics | 12 | 10.71 | |
Calcium channel blockers | 10 | 8.93 | |
More than one medication | 43 | 38.39 | |
Primary prophylaxis for CVD | Yes | 81 | 25.39 |
No | 238 | 74.61 | |
Urine dipstick protein | Negative | 264 | 82.76 |
+1 | 35 | 10.97 | |
+2 | 15 | 4.70 | |
+3 | 5 | 1.57 | |
Treatment of ischemic heart disease | Yes | 22 | 6.90 |
No | 297 | 93.10 | |
Treatment of Stroke | Yes | 11 | 3.45 |
No | 172 | 80.4 | |
Echocardiography feature of ischemia | Yes | 19 | 5.96 |
No | 300 | 4.04 |
Notes: aType 1 diabetes mellitus, btype 2 diabetes mellitus, cangiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors.