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. 2021 Jan 25;42(6):942–953. doi: 10.1038/s41401-020-00581-5

Fig. 3. COS supplementation attenuated SAP-associated ileal injury.

Fig. 3

a Histopathological changes of ileal samples observed by HE staining. Original magnification, 100× (the upper figures) or 200× (the lower figures). COS supplementation reduced (b) the ileal levels of IL-1β, TNF-α, MCP-1 and CXCL2 and changed the ileal levels of (c) MDA and (d) SOD. The data are provided as the mean ± SEM (n = 6 per group). *means P < 0.05 **means P < 0.01 ***means P < 0.001 ns means P > 0.05.