Table 2.
No | Treatment/ Group | Parameters | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Organ index | Gastric pH | Ulcer surface area (cm2) | Ulcer index | % ulcer healing | ||
1 | Normal control (Healthy, no treatment) | 0.007 ± 0.0008 | 5.33 ± 1.6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2 | Vehicle control group | 0.007 ± 0.0008 | 5.32 ± 1.0 | 0.0187 ± 0.03 | 3.50 ± 0.18 | 0 |
3 | Positive control group | 0.007 ± 0.001 | 4.68 ± 1.0 | 0.0033 ± 0.008 | 1.77 ± 0.13### | 82% |
4 | AB group | 0.007 ± 0.0004 | 5.07 ± 0.47 | 0.0050 ± 0.01 | 1.79 ± 0.19### | 73% |
5 | PPI group | 0.007 ± 0.0005 | 5.26 ± 1.33 | 0.0067 ± 0.012 | 3.48 ± 0.21 | 64% |
Positive control (standard regimen) group treated with 90 mg/kg amoxicillin, 135 mg/kg clarithromycin, 3.6 mg/kg omeprazole. AB group treated by amoxicillin + clarithromycin; PPI group treated by omeprazole; Vehicle used is 0.25% carboxymethylcellulose. Value are mean ± standard error mean of six animals in each group. All comparisons were performed using one-way ANOVA (dunnet’s test). *** p < 0.001, ** p < 0.01 and *p < 0.05 vs normal control rats. ### p < 0.001, ## p < 0.01 and # p < 0.05 vs vehicle control rats