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. 2021 May 12;8:583093. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.583093

Table 3.

Multivariate analysis of the association of serum albumin levels with HbA1c.

Model 1a Model 2b Model 3c Model 4d
β (95% CI) P β (95% CI) P β (95% CI) P β (95% CI) P
Albumin, g/Le −0.06 (−0.08, −0.05) <0.0001 −0.02 (−0.03, −0.00) 0.0139 −0.02 (−0.04, −0.01) 0.0008 −0.05 (−0.06, −0.04) <0.0001
Q1 (22.7–41.7 g/L) 0 0 0 0
Q2 (41.7–43.1 g/L) −0.08 (−0.13, −0.03) 0.0019 −0.03 (−0.07, 0.02) 0.2791 −0.03 (−0.07, 0.02) 0.2562 −0.06 (−0.08, −0.03) <0.0001
Q3 (43.1–44.2 g/L) −0.08 (−0.13, −0.03) 0.0014 −0.01 (−0.06, 0.03) 0.6005 −0.02 (−0.07, 0.03) 0.4352 −0.08 (−0.11, −0.05) <0.0001
Q4 (44.2–45.5 g/L) −0.14 (−0.19, −0.09) <0.0001 −0.04 (−0.09, 0.01) 0.0916 −0.05 (−0.10, −0.00) 0.0452 −0.12 (−0.15, −0.09) <0.0001
Q5 (45.5–53.4 g/L) −0.19 (−0.24, −0.14) <0.0001 −0.03 (−0.07, 0.02) 0.3223 −0.05 (−0.10, −0.00) 0.0384 −0.15 (−0.18, −0.12) <0.0001
P trend <0.001 0.254 0.027 <0.001

Model 1: aUnadjusted; Model 2: badjusted for gender and age; Model 3: cadjusted for gender, age, BMI, pulse, SBP and DBP; Model 4: dadjusted for gender, age, BMI, pulse, SBP, DBP, FPG, TG, HDL-C, LDL-C, RBC, hematocrit, MCH, MCHC, ALT, AST, TP, DBIL, creatinine, BUN, and UA. eper 2 g/L increment; Q1–5, serum albumin level quintiles.