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. 2021 May 25;11:10915. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-90292-6

Table 4.

Association between phenotypes and incidence of symptomatic OA within 48 months from baseline among participants without OA at baseline (n = 814). Model adjusted for age, sex, and BMI.

Variable Number of samples (number of progression) Odds ratio (95% CI)
Phenotypes
None 716 (121) 1[Reference]
Bone 69 (16) 1.41 (0.77–2.58)
Meniscus/Cartilage 10 (4) 3.29 (0.89–12.1)
Inflammatory 6 (1)
Hypertrophy 13 (8) 5.80 (1.82–18.5)*
Age 1.01 (0.99–1.03)
Sex
Male 1[Reference]
Female 1.46 (1.01–2.12)*
BMI 1.08 (1.04–1.13)*