Skip to main content
. 2020 Sep 19;23(6):900–908. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntaa170

Table 2.

Association of Non-cigarette Tobacco Product Ever Use With Subsequent Cigarette Use in Overall Sample, Population Assessment of Tobacco, and Health Study, 2013–2018 (n = 29 788)a

Cigarette ever use Cigarette past-30-day use
Use at exposure wave b Weighted, unadjusted cigarette ever use, %c OR (95% CI)d Weighted, unadjusted cigarette past 30-d use, %c OR (95% CI)d
E-cigarette
 Never 3.2 1 [Reference] 1.5 1 [Reference]
 Ever 17.2 2.76 (2.21–3.45) 8.8 2.72 (2.00–3.68)
Cigar
 Never 3.8 1 [Reference] 1.8 1 [Reference]
 Ever 20.4 2.00 (1.42–2.80) 10.9 1.91 (1.19–3.07)
Other
 Never 3.5 1 [Reference] 1.6 1 [Reference]
 Ever 15.2 1.66 (1.28–2.14) 8.1 1.83 (1.26–2.65)

e-cigarette, electronic cigarette; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.

aPerson-interval count. Intervals included respondents with data for at least two consecutive exposure wave and outcome waves, creating the potential for up to three time-varying within-person observations per respondent (W1-W2, W2-W3, W3-W4).

bExposure wave is defined as the first wave within each specific interval. Youths were considered to have prior non-cigarette tobacco use if they started using e-cigarettes, cigars, or other non-cigarette tobacco products prior to interval exposure wave.

cPercentages were weighted using the most recent sample weight available per person. Guidelines for the Restricted-Use Files of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study prohibit the reporting of cell counts.

dRegression models were adjusted for sex, age, race/ethnicity, parental education level (bachelors or higher), ever alcohol use, ever marijuana use, ever prescription drug abuse, interval, and cigarette susceptibility.