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. 2021 May 11;13(10):2296. doi: 10.3390/cancers13102296
5-FU 5-Fluoruracil
Ang Angiopoietin
CAFs Cancer-associated fibroblasts
CCL Chemokine ligand
CDK Cyclin-dependent kinase
CPT-11 Irinotecan
CRC Colorectal cancer
CRLM Colorectal liver metastasis
CTL Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte
CTLA-4 Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4
DBD DNA-binding domain
DFS Disease-free survival
dMMR Deficient mismatch repair
dTMP Deoxythymidine monophosphate
ECM Extracellular matrix
EGFR Epidermal growth factor receptor
FAP Fibroblast activation protein
FdUMP Fluorodeoxyuridine monophosphate
FP Fluoropyrimidine
FSP-1 Fibroblast-specific protein, S100A4
GOF Gain-of-function
HAI Hepatic arterial infusion
HDI Human Development Index
HMG-CoA reductase 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase
Hsp Heat shock protein
ICI Immune checkpoint inhibitor
LOF Loss-of-function
LV Leucovorin
mCRC Metastatic CRC
MDM2 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2
MHC I Major histocompatibility complex
micro RNA miRNA
MMP Metalloproteinases
MSI-H High microsatellite instability
MSS/I Microsatellite stable/instable
NF-κB Nuclear factor ‘kappa-light-chain-enhancer’ of activated B-cells
OS Overall survival
OX Oxaliplatin
PD-1 Programmed death-1
PDGFR α/β Platelet derived growth factor receptor-alpha/beta
PD-L1 Programmed death ligand 1
pMMR Proficient mismatch repair
POLR2A DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1
PUMA P53 Upregulated Modulator of Apoptosis
ROS Reactive oxygen species
siRNA silencing RNA
SREBP Sterol regulatory element-binding protein
TAMs Tumor-associated macrophages
TCR T-cell receptor
TME Tumor microenvironment
Tregs Regulatory T cells
TNF-α Tumor necrosis factor-alpha
TS Thymidylate synthase
UICC Union for International Cancer Control
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor
wt Wild-type
ZMC-1 Zinc metallochaperone-1
α-SMA α-smooth muscle actin