Skip to main content
. 2021 May 12;10(5):1065. doi: 10.3390/foods10051065

Table 2.

Warner–Bratzler shear force (WBSF), cook loss, glucose, lactate, and glycolytic potential (GP) of beef carcasses subjected to low-voltage electrical stimulation for 60 s in 4 s on, 2 s off intervals prior to chilling 1,2.

Treatment 3 Contrast p-Value
Variable Control ES40 ES80 Control vs. ES 4 ES Level 5
Glucose, µmol/g 0.19 ± 0.006 0.19 ± 0.008 0.18 ± 0.008 0.5825 0.7308
Lactate, µmol/g 0.20 ± 0.005 0.20 ± 0.006 0.19 ± 0.006 0.9557 0.5655
GP, µmol/g 76.10 ± 1.66 76.02 ± 2.18 74.26 ± 2.28 0.6760 0.5784
WBSF, kg 3.84 ± 0.08 3.69 ± 0.10 3.64 ± 0.11 0.0220 0.7332
Cook loss, % 17.94 ± 0.28 18.34 ± 0.38 18.24 ± 0.39 0.3753 0.8536

1 Least square means ± standard error of means. 2 No interaction was observed for aging day and electrical stimulation treatment (effect of aging day is reported in Table 3). 3 Carcasses subjected to 0 (Control), 40 (ES40), or 80 (ES80) V of electrical stimulation. 4 Control vs. ES contrast statement compares Control carcasses vs. 40 and 80 V treatments. 5 ES Level contrast statement compares 40 vs. 80 V treatments