Table 4.
Clinical/paraclinical data of the groups with/without in-hospital complications in ACS patients.
| Data | Clinical/Paraclinical Parameters | No Complications (n = 743) |
Complications (n = 193) |
p |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Demographics | Age (Years) | 64.51 ± 11.66 | 70.03 ± 11.28 | <0.001 |
| Male | 488/743 (65.68%) | 113/193 (58.55%) | 0.085 | |
| BMI (kg/m²) | 31.15 ± 5.38 | 29.90 ± 4.82 | 0.002 | |
| Previous history | Smoking | 190/743 (25.57%) | 34/193 (17.61%) | 0.021 |
| Diabetes Mellitus | 225/743 (30.28%) | 69/193 (35.75%) | 0.148 | |
| Hypertension | 524/743 (70.52%) | 101/193 (52.33%) | <0.001 | |
| Dyslipidemia | 360/743 (48.45%) | 64/193 (33.16%) | <0.001 | |
| Diagnosis | UA | 39/743 (53.56%) | 43/193 (22.28%) | <0.001 |
| NSTEMI | 83/743 (11.17%) | 30/193 (15.54%) | 0.109 | |
| STEMI | 261/743 (35.13%) | 120/193 (62.17%) | <0.001 | |
| Number of Diseased Vessels | 1 | 198/605 (32.73%) | 43/115 (37.39%) | 0.146 |
| 2 | 154/605 (25.45%) | 24/115 (20.87%) | 0.06 | |
| 3 | 184/605 (30.41%) | 44/115 (38.26%) | 0.003 | |
| CBC | HGB (g/dL) | 13.84 ± 1.76 | 12.04 ± 2.09 | <0.001 |
| WBC(×10³/μL) | 10.18 ± 3.75 | 13.38 ± 6.38 | <0.001 | |
| NEU(×10³/μL) | 7.16 ± 3.52 | 10.13 ± 5.98 | <0.001 | |
| LYM(×10³/μL) | 2.15 ± 0.94 | 2.23 ± 1.49 | 0.37 | |
| PLT (×10³/μL) | 225.83 ± 71.45 | 230.56 ± 79.12 | 0.42 | |
| PDW (%) | 20.08 ± 1.21 | 20.15 ± 1.42 | 0.53 | |
| MPV(fl) | 8.37 ± 1.88 | 8.16 ± 1.88 | 0.21 | |
| NLR | 3.41 ± 3.94 | 5.30 ± 5.90 | <0.001 | |
| PLR | 1267.21 ± 80.39 | 150.59 ± 107.62 | 0.013 | |
| RDW (%) | 12.31 ± 1.41 | 13.02 ± 1.56 | <0.001 | |
| Coagulation Tests | APTT(s) | 31.80 ± 17.49 | 34.20 ± 15.38 | 0.18 |
| PT(s) | 15.20 ± 6,69 | 16.86 ± 6.27 | 0.018 | |
| Cholesterol (mg/dL) | - | 177.34 ± 47.98 | 173.81 ± 45.72 | 0.34 |
| Creatinine (mg/dL) | - | 1.01 ± 0.51 | 1.45 ± 0.96 | <0.001 |
| LVEF% | - | 47.74 ± 8.16 | 38.89 ± 10.90 | <0.001 |
Legend: BMI—body mass index; UA—unstable angina; NSTEMI—non ST elevation myocardial infarction; STEMI—ST elevation myocardial infarction; CBC—complete blood count; HGB—hemoglobin; WBC—white blood cells; NEU—neutrophils; LYM—lymphocytes; PLT—platelets; PDW—platelet distribution width; MPV—mean platelet volume; NLR—neutrophils to lymphocyte ratio; PLR—platelet to lymphocyte ratio; RDW—red cell distribution width; APTT—activated partial thromboplastin time; PT—prothrombin time; LVEF—left ventricular ejection fraction.