Table 2.
Extract | Total Polyphenols (mg GAE/g) | Total Flavonoids (mg CE/g) |
---|---|---|
Acetone | 100.00 ± 0.55 b | 15.04 ± 0.36 d |
Ethanol | 80.95± 0.55 d | 17.54 ± 0.35 b |
Hexane | 84.19 ± 0.59 c | 16.29 ± 0.36 c |
HWE | 79.49 ± 1.58 d | 12.24 ± 0.41 e |
SWE | 128.62 ± 1.89 a | 21.29 ± 0.71 a |
UWE | 67.60 ± 1.86 e | 9.38 ± 0.41 f |
The wheat germ extracts concentration used is 10 mg/mL. The total polyphenol content is expressed as milligrams of gallic acid equivalent (GAE) per g of extract. The total flavonoid content is expressed as milligrams of catechin equivalent (CE) per g of sample. Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation (n = 3). Different letters in each column indicate statistically significant differences at p < 0.05 (Duncan’s multiple range test). HWE, hot water extract; SWE, subcritical water extract; UWE, ultrasonic water extract.