Figure 3.
Nutrigenomics: effects of food on the modulation of gene expression and their influence on CD evolution. Abbreviations: EGCG, EpiGalloCatechin Gallate; STAT3, Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3; SCFAs, Short-Chain Fatty Acids; FFAR2, Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2 gene; IBD, Inflammatory Bowel Disease; SNPs, Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism; OCTN1, Sodium-Dependent Organic Cation Transporter gene; TXNIP, Thioredoxin-Interacting Protein; NF-κB, Nuclear Factor Kappa-Light-Chain-Enhancer of Activated B cells.