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. 2021 May 8;11(5):602. doi: 10.3390/brainsci11050602

Table A1.

Relationship of the Mental Capacity (IQ) of the assessed adults with the other variables.

Mental Capacity (IQ) (%)
High Average and Superior Average Low Average Borderline χ2 df p
Age 18–21 39.9 37.0 46.2 22.2 9.860 9 0.362
22–30 31.5 42.6 19.2 27.8
31–40 15.0 13.0 19.2 27.8
41–56 13.6 7.4 15.4 22.2
Educational level Primary 3.3 5.9 0.0 0.0 5.876 6 0.437
Secondary 71.9 68.6 76.9 55.6
Post-secondary 24.8 25.5 23.1 44.4
Family status Unmarried 81.5 81.6 88.0 52.9 10.346 6 0.111
Married 14.4 14.3 8.0 41.2
Divorced/lives alone 4.1 4.1 4.0 5.9
Occupation Private employee 15.0 18.4 0.0 16.7 23.821 15 0.068
Public employee 5.5 2.0 16.0 11.1
Self-employed 4.5 8.2 0.0 5.6
Unemployed 19.0 26.5 36.0 0.0
Student 46.0 32.7 44.0 55.6
Student and employee 10.0 12.2 4.0 11.1
Educational history Yes 90.5 88.7 92.3 88.9 0.323 3 0.956
No 9.5 11.3 7.7 11.1
Previous diagnosis Yes 47.4 41.5 23.1 44.4 5.754 3 0.124
No 52.6 58.5 76.9 55.6
Living Status Living alone 64.7 37.9 22.4 7.7 19.387 3 0.000
Living with others 35.3 62.1 77.6 92.3
Request University entrance exams
(Panhellenic Exams)
5.6 21.1 19.2 7.7 37.854 12 0.000
Placement exams and students in post-secondary education 16.7 18.8 13.5 15.4
Exams within the school context, technical college, or 2nd chance school exams 5.6 7.5 17.3 38.5
Renewal for permanent use 44.4 33.8 25.0 3.8
Other 27.8 18.8 25.0 34.6
Possible comorbidity Yes 55.6 45.5 68.5 100.0 32.906 3 0.000
No 44.4 54.5 31.5 0.0
Developmental history Yes 16.7 41.5 63.0 80.8 26.634 3 0.000
No 83.3 58.5 37.0 19.2
Diagnosis SLD 88.9 88.1 50.9 15.4 197.806 12 0.000
GLD 0.0 2.4 35.8 42.3
Language Difficulties 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.7
Mixed-type Learning Disorders 11.1 9.5 13.2 3.8
Other types of comorbidity 0.0 0.0 0.0 30.8
Type of SLD Reading 27.8 17.4 7.4 3.8 85.442 9 0.000
Written expression 22.2 19.7 11.1 0.0
Mathematics 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mixed type of SLD 38.9 50.2 35.2 11.5
Other types of diagnosis 11.1 12.7 46.3 84.6