Table 4:
Listing criteria and program components for LT for AH
| Primary criteria | Secondary considerations | |
|---|---|---|
| Alcohol associated hepatitis assessment | First presentation with decompensated AH | No prior liver related hospitalization |
| Absence of severe medical comorbidities |
|
|
| Non-response or ineligible to medical therapy. |
|
|
| Alcohol use disorder assessment | Establish acceptable risk of relapse as assessed by a multidisciplinary psychosocial team composed of a social worker and at least one addiction specialist. |
|
| Direct assessment of patient possible by addiction specialist |
|
|
| A maximum of 1 prior failed attempt at rehabilitation. | ||
| Lack of other active substance use/dependency or active untreated psychiatric disorder | ||
| Acceptance of diagnosis/insight | ||
| Commitment of patient/family to sobriety and formalized agreement to adhere to lifelong total alcohol abstinence | Establish contract and participation in addiction rehabilitation following transplant | |
| Presence of close, supportive family members or caregivers | ||
| Committee Decision making | Consensus of paramedical and medical staff | Consider blinded voting in committee deliberations Consider absolute consensus |
| Program components | Transparency in selection process | LT reserved for patients with a favorable prognosis for long-term abstinence. |
| Independent psychosocial assessment |
|
|
| Structured Post LT follow up mechanism in place |
|
|
| Team mental health |
|